On Sunday, we will continue our study in Mark, focusing on chapter 12:18-27. We’ve already seen Jesus in the Temple courts, rebuking the chief priests and scribes by comparing them to wicked tenants in God’s vineyard. We’ve observed Him skillfully outmaneuver the Pharisees and Herodians’ trap regarding paying taxes to Caesar. Now, the scene shifts to another challenge from the religious elite—the Sadducees—who try to discredit Jesus and the idea of resurrection with a crafted riddle about marriage in the afterlife. Although there are several related questions we will attempt to work through, the Sadducees ultimately seek to demonstrate how foolish the idea of a resurrection is. (They did not believe in an afterlife and accepted only Genesis through Deuteronomy as God’s Word.)
As Jesus skillfully outmaneuvers these Sadducees, just as He did with other leaders trying to trap Him with His words, He teaches us about the glorious hope of our resurrection with Him. This hope isn’t mere wishful thinking; it is based on Jesus’ clever response to the Sadducees, which exposes their mistake in denying God’s power and His Word. God’s power to transform His people assures us that He defeats death, sin, and loss, giving us confident hope for eternity. Jesus then directs the Sadducees to Exodus (a part of Scripture they accepted) and shows (based on the tense of a verb!) that resurrection is real. He points to Exodus 3:6, where God says, "I am the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob" in the present tense, even though they had died long ago. This demonstrates ongoing life and a covenant with God, because He is the God of the living, not the dead. Resurrection is built into God’s Word, even in verb tenses, and reaches its pinnacle in Jesus’ own resurrection as the ultimate proof, giving us comfort in grief and confidence that death does not end our story.
The Theological Trap: Denying Resurrection (vv. 18-22)
Jesus’ Response: Ignorant of God’s Power (vv. 24-25)
Jesus’ Response: Ignorant of God’s Word (vv. 26-27)